Income Taxes |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Taxes | Income Taxes Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows at the respective year ends:
Significant components of the provision for income taxes are as follows:
The reconciliation of income tax computed at the U. S. federal statutory tax rates to income tax expense is:
The Company made income tax payments of $16,000 and $1.2 million in 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company has no U.S. Federal net operating loss carryforwards and no interest limitation carryforwards at the end of 2020 compared with $0.7 million of U.S. Federal net operating loss carryforwards and $3.5 million of interest limitation carryforwards at the end of 2019. During the current period, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus, Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act ("CARES Act") was signed into law on March 27, 2020. Among various income and payroll tax provisions, the CARES Act permitted the Company to carryback net operating losses realized in 2020 and 2019, refunding previous taxes paid over tax years 2014 through 2018, resulting in no U.S. Federal net operating loss carryforwards to 2021. This resulted in $1.1 million of income tax benefits realized in 2020 due to tax rate differentials between the tax years.
During 2020, the Company increased the combined U.S. federal and state valuation allowance by $2.5 million because it is not more likely than not that the underlying deferred tax assets will be realized in the foreseeable future. While no U.S. federal net operating losses exist as of December 31, 2020, the current year increase in the valuation allowance is principally related to deferred tax assets created in the current year associated with the impairment of intangible assets. In addition, on a gross basis the Company had state operating loss carryforwards of $39.4 million and $43.6 million at the end of 2020 and 2019, respectively. The majority of these losses will expire between the years of 2021 and 2038, while certain losses are not subject to expiration. A valuation allowance has been established for $39.4 million and $40.3 million of these state net operating losses at the end of 2020 and 2019, respectively, or $1.7 million on an after-tax basis at each period.
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple state jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal examinations for years before 2015 or state examinations for years before 2014.
The Company had no uncertain tax position activity during 2020 or 2019. The Company's continuing practice is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in the provision for income taxes. The Company had no accruals for uncertain tax positions including interest and penalties at the end of 2020.
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